Determination of molar masses with the vapour density method

Product No: P1223301

Principle

The molar mass of a liquid is determined by injecting a small amount of it into a heated gas syringe. The liquid evaporates and the gas generated drives the plunger out of the syringe. The volume of the gas is then recorded at constant temperature and constant pressure according to the scale on the glass syringe.
From the measured values of the pressure, temperature, volume and mass of the fluid evaporated, the molar mass is obtained using the following equation:

M = (m ·R · T) / (p · V)

The advantage of the equipment set-up shown is that it enables a large number of measurements to be made in a short period of time.





Materiallist (Excerpt) Product Amount
Set of Precision Balance Sartorius CPA 623S and measure software, 230 V 49224-88 1
Glass jacket 02615-00 1
Heating apparatus for glass jacket system 32246-93 1
Weather monitor, 6 lines LCD 87997-10 1
Power regulator 32288-93 1
Gas syringe, 100 ml 02614-00 1
Magnet, d 10mm, l 200mm 06311-00 1
Methanol 500 ml 30142-50 1
Boiling beads, 200 g 36937-20 1
Universal clamp 37715-00 2
Lab thermometer,-10..+150C 38058-00 2
Lab protecting glasses with UV filter 39315-00 1
Right angle clamp 37697-00 2
Support rod, stainless steel, l = 250 mm, d = 10 mm 02031-00 2
Rubber caps, pack of 20 02615-03 1
Glass beaker DURAN®, tall, 250 ml 36004-00 1
Cannula 0.6x60 mm, Luer, 20 pcs 02599-04 1
Graduated vessel, 1 l, with handle 36640-00 1
Syringe 1ml, Luer, 10 pcs 02593-03 1
Funnel, glass, top dia. 55 mm 34457-00 1
Magnetic stirring bar 30 mm, cylindrical 46299-02 1
Rubber tubing, i.d. 6 mm 39282-00 1

Literature for this article als follows

Title Product Language
Demo advanced Chemie Handbuch Glasmantel (GLT) 01196-11 DEU
Demo advanced Chemistry Manual Glass Jacket System (GLT) 01196-12 ENG

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Product No: P1223301

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