Thermal and electrical conductivity of metals

Product No: P2350200

Principle

The thermal conductivity of copper and aluminium is determined in a constant temperature gradient from the calorimetrically measured heat flow. The electrical conductivity of copper and aluminium is determined, and the Wiedmann-Franz law is tested.

Tasks

  1. Determine the heat capacity of the calorimeter in a mixture experiment as a preliminary test. Measure the calefaction of water at a temperature of 0°C in a calorimeter due to the action of the ambient temperature as a function of time.
  2. To begin with, establish a constant temperature gradient in a metal rod with the use of two heat reservoirs (boiling water and ice water) After removing the pieces of ice, measure the calefaction of the cold water as a function of time and determine the thermal conductivity of the metal rod.
  3. Determine the electrical conductivity of copper and aluminium by recording a current-voltage characteristic line.
  4. Test of the Wiedmann-Franz law.

What you can learn about

  • Electrical conductivity
  • Wiedmann-Franz law
  • Lorenz number
  • Diffusion
  • Temperature gradient
  • Heat transport
  • Specific heat
  • Four-point measurement



Materiallist (Excerpt) Product Amount
Temperature meter digital, 4-2 13617-93 1
Universal measuring amplifier 13626-93 1
Multitap transformer, 14 VAC/ 12 VDC, 5 A 13533-93 1
Rheostat, 10 Ohm , 5.7A 06110-02 1
Heat conductivity rod, Cu 04518-11 1
Magnetic stirrer Mini / MST 47334-93 1
Temp. probe, immersion type, Pt100, stainless steel, -20...+300°C 11759-01 1
Heat conductivity rod, Al 04518-12 1
Calor.vessel w.heat conduct.conn. 04518-10 1
Tripod base PHYWE 02002-55 1
Digital multimeter 2010 07128-00 2
Calorimeter vessel, 500 ml 04401-10 1
Bench clamp PHYWE 02010-00 1
Support rod PHYWE, square, l = 1000 mm 02028-55 1
Stopwatch, digital, 1/100 s 03071-01 1
Support rod PHYWE,square, l 630mm 02027-55 1
Right angle clamp PHYWE 02040-55 6
Heat conductive paste,50 g 03747-00 1
Immers.heater,300W,220-250VDC/AC 05947-93 1
Universal clamp 37715-00 4
Gauze bag 04408-00 1
Supporting block 105x105x57 mm 02073-00 1
Connecting cord, 32 A, 1000 mm, red 07363-01 1
Glass beaker DURAN®, short, 400 ml 36014-00 1
Connecting cord, 32 A, 500 mm, red 07361-01 3
Connecting cord, 32 A, 500 mm, blue 07361-04 4
Laboratory Experiments Physics, Chemistry, Biology andApplied Sciences, CD-ROM, incl. operating manuals 16502-42 1

Literature for this article als follows

Title Product Language
TESS expert Handbook Laboratory Experiments Physics 16502-32 ENG

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Product No: P2350200

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