(function () { function textOf(el) { return (el && el.textContent || "").replace(/\s+/g, " ").trim(); } function resolveItemUrl() { var match = window.location.search.match(/[?&]item=(\d+)/); if (!match) { return null; } return window.location.origin + "/a-" + match[1] + "/"; } function loadAccordion() { var url = resolveItemUrl(); if (!url) { return Promise.resolve(null); } return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open("GET", url, true); xhr.onload = function () { if (xhr.status < 200 || xhr.status >= 400) { reject(new Error("item page " + xhr.status)); return; } var doc = new DOMParser().parseFromString(xhr.responseText, "text/html"); resolve(doc.querySelector(".phywe-item-accordion")); }; xhr.onerror = function () { reject(new Error("item page network error")); }; xhr.send(); }); } function parseItemBlocks(scope, withQuantity) { if (!scope) { return []; } var rows = scope.querySelectorAll(".itemslist .row.itemblocks"); var items = []; for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) { var cols = rows[i].children; if (!cols.length) { continue; } var nameLink = cols[0].querySelector("a"); var numberLink = cols[1] ? cols[1].querySelector("a") : null; var item = { name: textOf(nameLink || cols[0]), mappedTo: textOf(numberLink) }; if (withQuantity && cols[2]) { var qty = parseInt(textOf(cols[2]).replace(/[^\d]/g, ""), 10); item.quantity = isNaN(qty) ? textOf(cols[2]) : String(qty); } if (item.name) { items.push(item); } } return items; } function fillTable(tableId, items, withQuantity) { var table = document.getElementById(tableId); if (!table || !items.length) { return; } var tbody = table.querySelector("tbody"); for (var i = 0; i < items.length; i++) { var tr = document.createElement("tr"); var nameTd = document.createElement("td"); nameTd.style.width = "80%"; nameTd.textContent = items[i].name; tr.appendChild(nameTd); var numberTd = document.createElement("td"); numberTd.textContent = items[i].mappedTo; tr.appendChild(numberTd); if (withQuantity) { var qtyTd = document.createElement("td"); qtyTd.textContent = items[i].quantity || ""; tr.appendChild(qtyTd); } tbody.appendChild(tr); } var wrapper = table.parentElement; while (wrapper && wrapper.className.indexOf("printtablediv") === -1) { wrapper = wrapper.parentElement; } if (wrapper) { wrapper.style.display = ""; } } function stepTitle(stepEl) { if (!stepEl) { return ""; } var titleEl = stepEl.querySelector(".card-header button div") || stepEl.querySelector(".card-header button"); return textOf(titleEl); } function setHeadline(tableId, title) { var headline = document.querySelector("#" + tableId + " .printtableheadline"); if (headline && title) { headline.textContent = title; } } function parseMedia(scope) { if (!scope) { return []; } var rows = scope.querySelectorAll(".itemslist .row.itemblocks"); var items = []; for (var i = 0; i < rows.length; i++) { var cols = rows[i].children; if (!cols.length) { continue; } var nameLink = cols[0].querySelector("a"); var fileLink = cols[1] ? cols[1].querySelector("a") : null; var item = { name: textOf(nameLink || cols[0]), mappedTo: textOf(fileLink || cols[1]), quantity: cols[2] ? textOf(cols[2]) : "" }; if (item.name) { items.push(item); } } return items; } function fillFromAccordion(accordion) { if (!accordion) { return; } var versucheStep = accordion.querySelector('[data-step="versuche"]'); var versuche = parseItemBlocks(versucheStep, false); setHeadline("print-versuche", stepTitle(versucheStep)); fillTable("print-versuche", versuche, false); var lieferumfangStep = accordion.querySelector('[data-step="lieferumfang"]'); var lieferumfang = parseItemBlocks(lieferumfangStep, true); fillTable("print-lieferumfang", lieferumfang, true); var zubehoer = accordion.querySelector('[data-step="zubehoer"]'); var sections = zubehoer ? zubehoer.querySelectorAll(".card-body") : []; var notwendig = []; var empfohlen = []; for (var i = 0; i < sections.length; i++) { var items = parseItemBlocks(sections[i], false); if (sections[i].querySelector(".text-red, .icon-warning-black")) { notwendig = items; } else if (sections[i].querySelector(".text-green, .icon-Mehrwert_black")) { empfohlen = items; } } fillTable("print-zubehoer-notwendig", notwendig, false); fillTable("print-zubehoer-empfohlen", empfohlen, false); var mediaStep = accordion.querySelector('[data-step="media"]'); var media = parseMedia(mediaStep); setHeadline("print-media", stepTitle(mediaStep)); fillTable("print-media", media, true); } function start() { var itemUrl = resolveItemUrl(); if (!itemUrl) { setTimeout(function () { window.print(); }, 2000); return; } loadAccordion() .then(function (accordion) { fillFromAccordion(accordion); }) .catch(function (err) { if (window.console && console.warn) { console.warn("Accordion konnte nicht geladen werden:", resolveItemUrl(), err); } }) .then(function () { setTimeout(function () { window.print(); }, 500); }); } if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", start); } else { start(); } })();
 

Technical data


Prodution of methanol "wood spirit"

Article no: P7171700
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> Unknown Principle

The generated methanol is formed mainly from the methoxy groups of the Iignins. Besides methanol (approx. 2%), the aqueous phase contains acetic acid (approx. 6%) and acetone (approx. 0.2%). The combustible gas which emerges consists of methane, hydrogen and small amounts of methanol which has not condensed.

The experiment does not directly show that an alcohol has been formed. This fact must be worked out in a corresponding teaching talk. The general data sheet for methanol could be filled in here, but it would appear to be more sensible to do this
after dealing with the homologous series and the structural formula of alcohols. General data sheets for methanol and ethanol are included in the evaluation of the experiment "Iodoform test" (P7172000).

Learning objectives

  • Methanol, among other substances, is produced by the dry distillation of wood.
  • Methanol is a combustible alcohol with a low boiling point.

Benefits

  • Easy teaching and efficient learning by using interactive experimentation PHYWE-Software
  • Experiment is part of a complete solution set with experiments for the topic Organic Chemistry matched with international curriculum: all topics are covered

 


PHYWE Systeme GmbH & Co. KG
Robert-Bosch-Breite 10 – 37079 Göttingen – Germany
www.phywe.com
Contact