Discharging a capacitor via resistors with Cobra SMARTsense

Article no. P6301069

easy
Pupils
grades 10-13
20 Minutes

Unknown

Principle
In this experiment, voltage curves during the discharge process of a capacitor in an RC circuit are measured. Different resistors are used to investigate the relationship between the half-life and the respective resistance values.

 

Tasks

  1. Record the discharge curve of three different capacitors as a function of time.
  2. Determine the half-life of the capacitor.
  3. Identify the correlation between resistance and half-life.

 

Learning objectives
Students learn to understand the discharge process of a capacitor in an RC circuit and recognize its dependence on different resistance values. They also determine the relationship between the half-life of the discharge process and the resistance.

 

Benefits

  • Simple setup in just a few minutes.
  • High-resolution data acquisition (up to 10 kHz).
  • Improvement of digital media literacy.
  • Safe (RiSU-compliant) power supply unit.

 

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