Function and Application
The electron diffraction tube enables the demonstration of the wave nature of electrons by observing interference patterns that become visible on the fluorescent screen after passing through a polycrystalline graphite lattice.
The electron wavelengths can be determined as a function of the anode voltage using the diffraction rings and the lattice plane spacings of graphite, thereby experimentally confirming de Broglie’s hypothesis.
Benefits
- Highly evacuated tube for precise and reproducible experiments
- Direct observation of Debye–Scherrer diffraction on the fluorescent screen
- Precise control of the high voltage using a compatible power supply (06721-04)
Technical Specification
- Heater voltage: 6.3 V AC
- Max. anode voltage: 5000 V
- Anode current: approx. 0.1 mA at 4000 V
- Graphite lattice constants: d₁₀ = 0.213 nm, d₁₁ = 0.123 nm
